Unlike English, both descriptive adjectives and adjectives of nationality are normally placed after the noun in Spanish. the youth. Njg5ZDY4NDBmOTIxYjMzNTdkNDRhZmJlMjVkZGQ3OWNhYTlmZGVlZDgzNzBl In Spanish, it's more common for the word americano to be used to refer to anything or anyone from North, Central, or South America. (Check out this link to learn how to use articles in Spanish). For example, el mapa (map) and el da (day) end in -a, but are masculine. Groups are always referred to as masculine 5. How would you ask your teacher her nationality? I have a degree in Ancient Literature with a focus on archaeology, and in Italy I am qualified to teach literary classes. Copyright Curiosity Media, Inc., a division of IXL Learning, Relative Adjectives Like "Cuyo" in Spanish, Spanish Exclamatory Words and Expressions, remove the written accent over the vowel if there is one. Your email address will not be published. Hombre: Man, Masculine :) What are common examples of feminine and masculine in spanish? Mi amigo tiene doble nacionalidad de Alemania y Argentina. ZmRkYzRkMTA4NGIwNTUzYjlkODY0ZGI3YTc5NDc5OTE0NzdlZDFjZjY4Mjgy We would say El mdicO, La mdicO. We say EL agua frA (The cold water). Hello! Ante todo: First of all. Students' participation is maximised in my language lessons, for sure they are student-centred; in other words, I ensure plenty of student talking time through the use of communicative activities and consistent pair checks, clarifying the target language to an appropriate depth and in a student-centred way. If placed before a masculine noun, they will both need to change to buen and mal. Idea: liberty, despair, intelligence In Spanish, all nouns are either masculine or feminine. (demographic group) a. people Are you tired of trying to improve your English or Spanish without any results? She is very professional and her learning materials are based on student's needs and goals. *For native English speakers, the word "negro"is often confusing. Fast, easy, reliable language certification, 35,000+ worksheets, games, and lesson plans. el joven. la or una before a noun tells you it is feminine. (gen) nationality ser de nacionalidad argentina to be of Argentinian nationality have Argentinian citizenship tener doble nacionalidad to have dual nationality 2. Nouns that end in -ma are masculine, such as the word problema (problem), Nouns that end in -pa, like the word mapa (map), are also masculine. LONERS - words that end with any of the letters in LONERS are usually masculine. Wiki User. Let's look at some of them. b. citizenship Mi amigo tiene doble nacionalidad de Alemania y Argentina.My friend has dual citizenship in Germany and Argentina. ZjA3NjBhYjQzMzAzYjE1MDA2MGZlMzQ3MDZmZTM3YWY1NWRlODY2Y2NkYjMw As far as teaching material is concerned, I use a lot of material from Zexperts fle https://leszexpertsfle.com/toutes-les-ressources-fle/ which I adapt to the objectives of the lesson. La chica-the girl. I prefer to teach one-to-one or in pairs in order to make the most of my time and focus on people's needs. Nationality vs. Half of the nouns were masculine and the other half were feminine. YmE1YjhhOGVlZjYwZGU2YjVjMjg3YmNlYjA2MzcyZGY1ZjdhNzMyOGE4MzU3 tdereinzi Teacher. If you have studied Spanish, you are painfully aware of this. I have an agrgation in higher secondary education. It's hard enough for native English speakers to remember that Spanish words ending with -o are masculine and -a feminine and, accordingly, we have to make adjectives agree with them. Nouns that end with -ma, -pa, -ta, or any of the letters in the word LONERS are usually masculine. If you look at texts 30 years ago you would never find LA arquitectA, it would have been LA arquitectO. Hi, I'm Franci. Students also viewed. A noun is a word used to identify people, animals, places, things, or ideas. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol). . She does a great job at connecting with her students while also providing high quality classes. In the recent history of the Spanish language, there is a unidirectional tendency for words with unusual gender to be regularized by analogy to other words of their class. MzJiOTJmN2NiZmQwZTNiMjBiZTdiOTNkNzU5OTdlZWRlNmFlZjk5OGVmNTM3 In any case, if a word has any of the following endings you can be absolutely sure that it is masculine. Answer (1 of 3): This is such an easy question computadora is feminine that I'd like to focus on how you could have answered it yourself. Take language lessons with a native teacher, Letters unique to Spanish alphabet exercise, Spanish pronunciation exercise - single choice question, To introduce yourself in Spanish flashcards, Practice greetings in Spanish: dialogue 2, How to write the time in Spanish exercise, Write the corresponding ordinal number in Spanish, Seasons and months in Spanish memory game, Spanish weather vocabulary writing exercise, Teaching emotions in Spanish with flashcards, Personality adjectives in Spanish exercise, Directions in Spanish vocabulary exercise, Birthday wishes and party words in Spanish, How to talk about parties in Spanish exercise, Talking about hobbies in Spanish: flashcards, What are your hobbies: fill in the blanks, South American countries in Spanish exercise, Nationalities in Spanish masculine and feminine: exercise, Countries in Spanish: North America and Australia. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.org. Privacy | Terms of Use. la cosa: the thing Unlike in other platforms, all our teachers are manually verified by our professional team. As shown above, certain noun endings are strongly associated with a specific gender, so you can use them to determine if a noun is masculine or feminine. unas - feminine plural form. We are going to divide the adjectives in three categories: first, adjectives ending in o (male) and a (female), for instance mexicano mexicana. And of course, they are all derived from the isms of the previous rule. Jul 19, 2016 at 19:51 . The masculine singular has a written accent on the vowel of the last syllable. For any person or animal that is masculine, these are the articles to use: For any person or animal that is feminine, these are the articles to use: For example. Nationalities, which are both adjectives and proper nouns, are not capitalized in Spanish. Naveguemos juntos! Tiene nacionalidad italiana porque naci en Miln. The following nouns are exceptions to the above rules and are feminine, not masculine. I feel like its a lifeline. In most of the cases the difference is that the feminine one ends in -a. eyJtZXNzYWdlIjoiZTg3NDhkZTAwY2RiYWIzNWZlYTdiYWYxMjk0YWEwYzc2 la joven. (Spain) (Politics) (= regin autonmica) autonomous region Copyright by HarperCollins Publishers. feminine noun 1. The nationality is espaol (masculine) or espaola (feminine). A noun is a word used to identify people, animals, places, things, or ideas. In Spanish, every noun has a gender. 10 terms. An o ending can indicate that a person or animal is male or that an object, idea, etc. una. TEFL-Certified professional with 20 + years of educating students in both state and private language schools. Un - unos. The present work reviews linguistic, psycholinguistic, and neurolinguistic research on grammatical gender from different methodologies and across different profiles of Spanish speakers. Nouns ending in -o are usually masculine, and nouns ending in -a are usually feminine. As far as my teaching methods are concerned, I create communicative exercises. De dnde eres? She cares about her students and the reasons behind their decision to start learning a language or to wanting to improve it. la maleta: the suitcase TANDEM Spanish school, Practical information like FAQs, visa information, legal information, language exchange and more. Un amigo bueno = Un buen amigo Un libro malo = Un mal libro. First, if you are ever unsure of a noun's gender, you can look it up in a dictionary such as wordreference.com or linguee.es. the computer. up when learning new vocab because they had learned this rule of thumb. feminine (community) conductor. Contact one of our teachers! The English equivalent is "The." I have taught adults (beginner - advanced) in various training institutions (CLL, CVO Semper, ). Let's have fun together, it's the best way to learn! NjI5ZDQ5MWJiMmU4ODgxYWVhYzdhMTE0MmFjOGY5YmE2YzAxM2Y2OGMzNGI2 stricklandp389. French is my mother tongue. MDI2ZDY1Yzc2NWU1NmFjZTM2ZjRhMzUyMjkwODQ1YWM0NDFkMzg1OTNhN2I5 What is important for me as a teacher: I want to understand your motivation and need for learning or getting better in a language. Our tutors at Fluenz Spanish Immersion like to explain the noun gender in this way: Think of the article almost as part of the word. Nationalities: masculine and feminine - angolano / angolana, Nationalities: masculine and feminine - argentino / argentina, Nationalities: masculine and feminine - beliceo / belicea, Nationalities: masculine and feminine - australiano / australiana. Take the es off nacionalidades so it's nacionalidad. In his classes, all 4 language skills: Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking are perfectly covered, and you will learn very easy and quick. -----END REPORT-----. In English, American may refer to people from North, Central, and South America, though it's most commonly used to refer to someone from the United States. I can definitely recommend her! When you come across a new Spanish noun, always learn the word for the or a that goes with it to help you remember its gender. Example: Flix es un gato blanc o. Felix is a white cat. De dnde eres? Within the Fluenz team, amongst us who Spanish is our first language we still have numerous discussions onwhether certain words are masculine or feminine. As a result, I remain sensitive to students individual needs, employ effective teaching strategies, provide individual and group support and offer positive encouragement and reinforcement to keep students motivated. NTgwYzViY2UyMDJiOWFjM2VmMTg5ZmE3NTE3YjI2ZTU5NTVjMTQ5YjhlODJj As you can probably tell, all words that end in -ista denote occupations or stances and such, just like the endings -ist and -yst in English: therapist, marxist, etc. Hay ocho nacionalidades diferentes representadas en la alineacin titular del equipo. el programa: the program, la leccin: the lesson Another common ending for nationalities is -s. Making educational experiences better for everyone. Nzg2ZWQ2Yjc1MzEyZjIzYTY1YTRjZWM0NzY0N2FlZGU4NTRjN2MzYTRiNGQz El DIA = THE DAY She was well-prepared and have a wide range of learning materials for her students, with focus on young children. nacionalidad Lat Am Spain feminine noun 1. Francia (France) The nationality is francs or francesa the accent mark on the E should be removed when adding an A. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. 2 chicos + 2 chicas = 4 chicos, *Spanish articles When you are starting out in Spanish knowing the gender of nouns is very difficult. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ____ profesora (indefinite article) la. Even though Spanish is a language of exceptions, there are a few guidelines that can help when wanting to determine if a noun is feminine or masculine. Most masculine nouns end in o. Students can be in confidence with him and improve easily. Feminine Nouns Feminine nouns have different letters at. la conversacin: the conversation, el autobs: the bus Nouns that end in -sin, -cin, -dad, -tad, -tud, -umbre are feminine. Nationality. This can be confusing, especially when some words, like persona (person), can refer to a person that is man or a woman. YWM2NmMyYjc2YzJlNWNiNjE2ZjVjNTE2Yzg0MWUxYTU5ZWRiMmNhMDdjMjlh In this case, the gender of the noun/adjective would depend on the person or thing that it refers to. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Take a look at the different forms the adjective francs ( French) can take. Here are some of the letters that we usually see at the end of masculine words. Her lessons are also very structured and she is involved on the student progress ! Ildefonso is an experienced English teacher with a perfect British pronunciation. Both definite and indefinite articles in Spanish must agree in number (singular/plural) and gender (masculine/feminine) with the noun they modify in Spanish. endings to determine the gender of a word in Spanish. If you have studied Spanish, you are painfully aware of this. Es una chica bonita y simptica. Conversely, oficina (office), nacionalidad (nationality), leccin (lesson), and luz (light) are all considered feminine. That said, we need to get something out of the way before diving into the rules for gender in Spanish. I totally recommend her. YjhhZTNiMDc0OGU5MmYyYjE0NWQxYzc0MDZiZmMyOWQxZmViNDE5YzU4OWRj Select masculine or feminine for each word you hear. The feminine singular is formed by changing the -o to an -a. Despite the many exceptions noted above, a great majority of Spanish words that end in -a are feminine. Janet Long has taught post-secondary Spanish and English for over 15 years. * This refers to anyone from either North or South America; to talk about someone from the United States, use estadounidense. Most words that end in the letter -o are masculine. -----BEGIN REPORT----- Here you'll find a handy list of common nationalities that end in a consonant. For intermediate students, we can expand your basic English, learn about different pop cultures, what you are interested in, music, and social media. Adjectives that end in -e have only one form for both masculine and feminine. Additionally I have a C2 level in Spanish. The following nouns are exceptions to the above rules and are masculine, not feminine. My goal is to maintain an open, honest, communicative and supportive classroom, to make students feel safe and appropriately challenged. 3 minutes. 33 chapters | I am doing a PhD in archaeology at the University of Bern, where I teach every two semesters. Create your account. As in English, the names are written with capital letters. He has Italian nationality because he was born in Milan. ZGM1NTU5YzNiNzk3NjIyNTc5YjM2MjQ4NTU3OTViOGZjYzQxYjY0ZDI0YjFk Do you capitalize countries in Spanish? True. While the endings may look a bit confusing at first, the rules for forming nationality adjectives are actually pretty straightforward. Claude has a great teaching experience. Shopping! Ethnicities describe a person's heritage or ancestry. The basic rule is that masculine nouns go with masculine adjectives and articles, and feminine nouns go with feminine adjectives and articles. Ojo! Person: John, girl, dentist * This is the only word ending in -ua that takes a masculine article. Well, while this is a good rule of thumb, don't always trust it. Depending on the speed at which the student intends to progress, homework assignments are structured. Federica is an excellent native Italian teacher. (F) The patio has a surface of 75 square feet. This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a screening interview. They have a master's degrees in English from Southeast Missouri State University and a master's degree in Spanish literature from the University of Missouri Columbia. Temas: AP Spanish Language and Culture . (The Eiffel Tower is in France.) Thanks, Georgina! Here are two some rules to consider when talking about people's nationalities in Spanish. Generated by Wordfence at Tue, 2 May 2023 7:51:44 GMT.Your computer's time: document.write(new Date().toUTCString());. To form the plural, add -s to nouns that end in a vowel. The feminine form usually ends in -a. This answer is: The masculine form usually ends in -o. N2JhMzdiZTc2NGI0OGIwYmU0YTkxZWZlMTJlZWFiMTkxZGZhMTI1NjcxNjc5 EXAMPLE. Naturally, I adapt the exercises according to the needs of the student. I studied translation and intercultural communication, collecting moves around 5 countries. Learn how to pronounce Nacionalidad in Spanish with video, audio, and syllable-by-syllable spelling from Latin America and Spain. Soy australiano. After that with every lesson I check progress and points to review with the help of a log to have a clear plan in every lesson. ODM5ZjVmYWUxOWFlNmU5NzUxMTE2YzYyMWI2MTY5OGUwNzQ0MGQzNmQ2NzY5 21. This is why despite how difficult it is to learn Spanish, we are confident there is a realistic and achievable path to fluency. Quiero leer un libro - I want to read a book. I've been teaching lessons on line since October 2019 using Zoom. From the lyrics to the aesthetic of the video, it sends a clear message that women have masculine and feminine strength within themselves. This discussion is especially alive with occupations. Those links will take you di. Come and join my classes, youll never feel like regreting your decision!!! is grammatically masculine. In this lesson, we'll look at the differences between masculine and feminine nouns and learn some tips to remember them. But it is something that even advanced students mix up once in a while. The fact that inanimate objects have a gender in Spanish does not mean that things like tables and books are physically feminine or masculine. Indefinite articles in Spanish. In Spanish, there are 4 different forms of the indefinite article as follows: un (masculine, singular) una (feminine, singular) unos . But for example to most of us the word mdicAsounds wrong- we wouldnt use it. These nouns indicate gender by the article (el or la). Don't worry if you need help, I'm here to guide you and answer all your questions without judging. Its the persons gender that will determine whether we use el or la. Useful Information, Information to study Spanish in Madrid: travel services, tourist information, events, TANDEM cultural program and more.Study Spanish in Madrid. For example, the word griego, for a person from Greece, changes to griega when referencing a female. Anywhere. I also give additional grammatical exercises. I have been teaching for a long time both for preparing official exams or for improving communication and writing skills. Note that a noun ending in -o is usually masculine, and a noun ending in -a is usually feminine. YmEwMzVkMjcyNDI0N2ZiZDU1OTI2YTIyMmU0NzFjOGM4MzViNGJkM2RiZWU3 Some feminine nouns start with the vowel "a" in Spanish. ZGM5MTU3NzNlMWQ4NGRmZjUwZWYzMDQ5OWMxOTBmZWM0ZDljNThiNDA1YTEw A lot of nouns that end in -ma, -pa, and -ta are masculine because they are Greek in origin. Sofia's parents are from two different countries, so she has dual nationality. Nouns that end in "o" are masculine 2. You now know most of the rules for determining the gender of a noun. Generally, words that end in o are masculine and those that end in a are feminine. To form the plural, add "-es" to the masculine singular noun and remove the . If you are a beginner, we'll be using fun flashcards and props. Musically, the song was made by all Argentineans and has the perfect fusion of pop and urban that defines the album. Where are you from? All Spanish nouns (sustantivos), including people, places, animals, things, ideas, and feelings, have a gender (male or female). Nouns ending in 's' are masculine: pas, autobs, mes, compas; Nouns ending in 'ma' are masculine: puma, sistema, tema Nouns that end in -o are usually masculine. In English, the definite article is the word "the" regardless of whether the noun it introduces is singular or plural. I also do small listening comprehensions and reading comprehensions. Nouns may be "masculine" or "feminine," but unless it is a living, breathing creature, grammatical gender is totally arbitrary. Nationalities in Spanish are often talked about using nationality adjectives, which are adjectives that describe the country a person or thing is from.. Most nationality adjectives in Spanish have four forms: masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine plural, and feminine plural, though some just have two forms (singular and plural).. Take a look at the different forms the . nationalit [feminine] a schoolin which more than 70 nationalities are representedune cole dans laquelle plus de 70 nationalits sont reprsentes (Translation of nationalityfrom the GLOBAL English-French Dictionary 2016 K Dictionaries Ltd) Translation ofnationality| PASSWORD English-French Dictionary nationality noun I also taught asylum seekers. masculine or feminine, and singular or plural). Albania. I look forward to hearing from you and any questions that you may have. For adjectives ending in a consonant, there are four forms (masculine, feminine, singular and plural). Additionally, if it ends in 'a', it is feminine. YzA5Y2RhNDAxNjdhYTNhODE1ODc2ZGZkNWRhOTNhMmI2ZWFhMGJmNmIwN2E1 One cannot predict the gender of a noun that stands for a non-living thing. Another reason to memorize the gender of every noun is that there are common exceptions to the rules of gender. Feel free to practice what you've learnt with the exercises, microphones and audio! From the above examples, you've probably deducted at least one rule of Spanish: if a word ends in 'o' it is masculine. You know that people and animals are masculine or feminine, but did you know that nouns in Spanish have gender? Feminine or masculine? En femenino y masculino (Let us talk about feminine and masculine sport). The nationalities in Spanish are in masculine or feminine gender. All rights reserved. 501 lessons. I own a TEFL Certificate as well as a Degree in Early Childhood and Primary Education. some photographs. Accommodation for students of Spanish: host family, apartments, residences, hotels, etc. Albania. Legal. Singular: una fotografa SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary . For example: albans / albanesa, Take online language lessons with a professional teacher. I can therefore adapt my teaching methods according to the number of people. I am a certified ESL teacher after completing a 120-hour course through www.letstefl.com which is affiliated and accredited with WTEFLAC (World TEFL Accrediting Commission). This page titled 3.3: Los adjetivos descriptivos y de nacionalidad is shared under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by M. Barrio De Mendoza, K Gutirrez, H.Ho, C. Lin, & A Stere Lugo (ASCCC Open Educational Resources Initiative) . Spanish has four forms that are equivalent to the English definite article the. Sure!!! Some examples are agua (water), guila (eagle), aula (classroom), and ave (bird). My method is based on conversation and interactive activities with the purpose of having fun while you get the level that you need. nacionalidad. una - feminine singular form. coming up later. " Nacionalidades " is used for nationalities in Spanish and last, Idioma will be used for languages. el diario > los diarios ZGNhZGFlZGFiOWI1MGI2ODlhOGVmYzI4OWQwNTQ0ZDcyM2I3NjFkZWI5M2Jj Examples of 'nationalit' in a sentence nationalit Example sentences from the Collins Corpus John planea adoptar la nacionalidad espaola despus de casarse. Every single noun in Spanish has a gender: feminine or masculine. - user0721090601. Forty monolingual Spanish speakers read sentences that were wellformed or contained determinernoun gender violations. I have many experiences as private teacher of Italian, English and German for kids, teenagers and adults. the city is home to 20 different nationalities, la ciudad alberga hasta 20 nacionalidades distintas, Collins Complete Spanish Electronic Dictionary HarperCollins Publishers 2011. If you're talking to him, you can really feel his passion for teaching the English language. Most adjectives of nationality (adjetivos de nacionalidad), like many other masculine singular adjectives in Spanish, end in an -o. I am Marcella, a native Italian who has moved to Switzerland to study. Click here. I'm an English language teacher for more than 15 years with CELTA ( Cambridge English Level 5 Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages); for sure, my lessons are active and updated. el problema > los problemas Instead of learning: libro = book, try committing to memory: EL libro = The book. All of these rules use the ending of a word as a trick to determine its gender. I have been a teacher for many years and I have worked for many schools, following different types of courses online or by companies. The feminine singular is formed by adding an "-a" to it without the written accent. Where are you from? Place: garden, university, Venezuela For English speakers, it is hard to determine when a noun is feminine or masculine simply because nouns in English have no gender. If you are starting to learn Spanish, we only introduce the concept of gender differences a couple of sessions in. Madre is feminine and padre is. When we refer to "number," we are talking about whether the noun is singular or plural. la estudiante. The following nouns, however, always remain feminine, regardless of the gender of the person being described: la persona (the person) Now lets check out the tricks for masculine nouns in Spanish. Learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. My name is Lisette and I live in Cape Town, South Africa. European countries. There are many exceptions to these rules, that you can learn just by practice. Adjectives of Nationality and their Gender Most masculine adjectives end in -o and their corresponding feminine forms end in -a. irani. the student. For this reason, in the United States, many Spanish speakers use "afroamericano" and "afroamericana"or "moreno" and "morena"instead. Spanish adjectives must match the nouns they describe in both gender and number. If the occupation ends in -a it tends not to change. Joanna is an incredibly friendly and professional teacher! In the singular, it would be NACIONALIDAD (feminine) and PAS (masculine). All rights reserved. To Hanna and the recruiting team: " I appreciate your feed back, I will never let you down!!! Request a free trial lesson with a teacher of your choice! ZDczNzQ5MThkZTk0MmVlZDRhNDgyZGUyMDQzMTNiM2JlN2FlMzgyYWEzNWVi Learn all about adjectives in Spanish with these articles! On the other hand, bananas (pltanos) are masculine, and must be used with masculine articles and adjectives. Here are some quick rules for the changes you'll need to make to the masculine singular form in order to make the feminine singular and plural forms. Feminine words: la ventana - a . el. My students will experience the most exciting lessons they've ever had!!! Common gender nouns can grammatically be treated as either masculine or feminine: Juan es el modelo/polica ms guapo, y Susana es la modelo/polcia ms guapa. More often than not, the endings change according to the gender of the person or animal: Sometimes only the article changes. Adjectives describing, agua are feminine. La mano (hand) is feminine, but el pie (foot) is masculine. . Spanish Nouns. A student learns how to identify gender in Spanish. NjJjZDc2ZmI1NTNiNjY3NGQyNWQwNjVhNTIwOWM1Yjc5YWY2NjkyMTNlNGE4 El chico-the boy. I also look for songs in YouTube. NGFlODllZjZhM2U1ZGQyNjQ2OTkwNmE5MWYxMzI5MmJiZmVmNTFiZGIzY2Fj 1.2 Numbers 0-30 2 - Cuntos hay? Your access to this site was blocked by Wordfence, a security provider, who protects sites from malicious activity. I know we said we would only be giving you rules that didnt have any exceptions, the rules above are full proof- its when you get to people and occupations where you need to put your thinking cap on. In Spanish, articles agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. ZTIwYjYxNDY3MGM5OWY5OGVkZDU0NDZiNzJhOTYyMjYzYjAyOTVjMThmMjE1 I use my own didactic material or suggested by the schools. Masculine MmUyMmM1YjVhMWNmNzYwMWU3NWUyMWUxOGI4YzM1NGI4ZTA5NTJmZDk0Njdh Use definite articles to refer to specific nouns. Unlike English, Spanish articles vary in form because they agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. Try it for yourself! 1. That means you have to know when to use 'El' or 'La' for every single noun. The difference between the definite and indefinite articles is the difference between talking about a specific cookie, or any old cookie at all. 30 seconds. I also lived in the UK for 15 years where I graduated and worked as a biologist in London. Adjectives of nationality are not capitalized in Spanish. Two other endings for feminine nouns are -dad / -tad, like in felicidad (happiness) and amistad (friendship). Nouns that end in consonants have masculine and feminine versions 6. Its Every single noun in Spanish has a gender: feminine or masculine. Therefore, we use feminine nouns with feminine articles. I am an English teacher graduated in English Studies with more than 7 years experience. 23 terms. el video: the video, la computadora: the computer Generally, nouns that refer to males, like el hombre, are masculine, while nouns that refer to females, like la mujer, are feminine. Copyright 2006 Harrap Publishers Limited. Multiple-choice. To make the feminine plural form, add an -s to the feminine singular form: Jorge es un ingeniero mexicano. Little by little, and loads of practice is the best remedy. Give me the opportunity and let's achieve one of your goals together! As you can see below, nationalities can change depending on gender. I usually test the level at the beginning and then plan with the students the goals they want to achieve. And you? Here are the rules for making the singular forms of these adjectives plural. 2. My name is Mlanie, I am 40 years old, I am Belgian and I live near Brussels in Belgium. In Spanish nouns have gender and they must agree in gender and number (singular or plural) with the article. feminine (nationality) comunidad. Also Official Exams training. We can recommend her 100%. Now you can travel the world! Feminine plural -as Dora y Casandra son estudiantes mexicanas. Joseph: Soy de Australia. We said words that end in -or are masculine. I look forward to seeing you online! For people such as family members the gender of the word matches the actual person. Ethnicity Keep in mind that nationalities are not the same as ethnicities in Spanish! I have a degree in Modern Languages and Literature.
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